With only a few threads showing, I doubt that is the cause. When I had the issue, I showed 3 - 4 threads.
The next thing I'd check is simple play everywhere. Put the car on jack stands and then put a floor jack under the tire. Have a helper slowly jack the tire until the spring begins to deflect while you watch and feel the strut top mount. There should be no noise or movement from full droop to the start of travel. Repeat the same test and watch/feel the stabilizer bar end links, inner, and outer control arm pivots, and even the mustache bar to diff and to the body. Chances are good, the issue is in the strut somewhere since that's what changed before and after the noise began.
If that fails to provide answers, have someone drive the car over small bumps while you listen to a stethoscope with the end on the top nut of the strut. You should be able to confirm if the noise is coming from the strut or elsewhere. If that too fails, Chassis Ear will be needed. They are the same as a stethoscope, but are wireless and can be attached to various chassis parts so you can listen while you drive over the proper input. The noise can be isolated to a specific component rather than knowing that it's coming from the rear of the car. Chassis Ears are about $100 for a basic setup. https://www.amazon.com/STEELMAN-06600-ChassisEAR-Electronic-Squeak/dp/B000IHIAES/ref=sr_1_5?crid=2K7L0ZJIEUAHF&keywords=chassis%2Bears&qid=1645206093&s=automotive&sprefix=chassis%2Bears%2Cautomotive%2C139&sr=1-5&th=1