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L28 full rebuild assembly


Av8ferg

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The Purple Power is bad a$$ stuff. Finally all the pistons are totally clean, and all look immaculate. Got my scale and started weighing each whole assembly minus the rings and bearings. The lowest is 1273.6g and the heaviest is 1279.3g (off of memory). All the others are between those. I’ll post the weights when I get back to the garage later tonight. I also weighed the rod ends alone (without bolts). It appears Nissan has already tried to match the lighter rods with heavier ends. Average rod end is around 173.3g. One is 179.2 grams and it’s already on the lightest assembly. The bottom line is I have a 5g delta between my heaviest and lightest assembly. That is equivalent to 2 pennies. Not sure is the worth trying to match them up. It’s a stock motor and it was good enough for Nissan.


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I just looked up the SDS for Purple Power, and the main cleaning agent is sodium hydroxide (lye) which can be an issue for damaging aluminum. Looks like a quick ten minute spray and rinse is OK, but I wouldn't dunk the pistons in it and leave them overnight.

1. Sodium Hydroxide 25%
Concentration 3 - 4 % (weight)
CAS no. 1310-73-2

2. Chelating Agent
Concentration 1 - 2 % (weight)
CAS no. 67401-50-7

3. Diethylene Glycol Monobutyl ether
Concentration 1 - 2 % (weight)
CAS no. 112-34-5

Notes - I looked up the chelating agent and it's Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and the last item is an organic solvent (2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol.

Reference - https://f405ae25-bd48-4e9f-92a9-0f03256f19bb.filesusr.com/ugd/14ad0e_342940d078d94505b11d1358c997718c.pdf

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I use Super Clean (formerly Castrol Super Clean), which I believe is similar to Purple Power, but with sodium metasilicate and sodium hydroxide.  I get it by the gallon at Walmart on a regular basis.  I do know from experience it is quite alkaline, and will eat your skin at full concentration.  I've used it to clean aluminum without ill effect, even when soaked for a day or more.  But it usually doesn't take that long to be effective, especially if it's warm.  If I'm remembering my college chemistry correctly, the key is to fully immerse the part.  If you dip it and leave it exposed to atmospheric oxygen, it can oxidize the aluminum if not rinsed off.

Incidentally, it is fantastic for stripping paint from plastic parts without damaging the plastic.  Don't try that with regular paint stripper (methylene chloride)!

Edited by the_tool_man
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So, I measured my ring gaps yesterday and they are a little bigger than the FSM published. Book recommends .0098 to .0157 with a wear limit of .0394. The How to Rebuild books recommends .012 to .017. These are for the compression ring. See pics of pages in pubs.
My ring gap at the top, 3/4” down the bore was .019 on two rings and .018 on the rest. I the grabbed my old rings to see where they were. .021 to .022.
So my ring gap is bigger than the FSM and rebuild book. Is this a concern? I think no, but I thought I get a consensus.
Questions:
1. Is my Ring gap okay?
2. the rebuild book says to look for a “pip” or dot marking on the ring and make sure it’s facing up. I don’t have a dot but have and “S” on mine. I’m assuming this is a “pip” Mark. Even the instruction that came with the stock Nissan standard rings mention a dot mark but it’s not on the rings. See pics.
3. Back to crankshaft bearings. When reading the FSM last night about ring install I saw this paragraph about crank bearings. It says bearing #4 is different (plainly obvious, it’s flanged) and all the rest are the same and then the next sentence says 1 and 7 are the same. Are they same as 2,3,5,6 too? I did notice that when I installed my bearings #1 seemed a more little narrow compared to the flange it lays in. I’m wondering if I mixed up #1 with another 2,3,5 or 6 bearing.
e51ecbe6136b9a10d8c5e5e7a23bbc99.jpg1e32fbffdeb63ffe799e28a6c7d140aa.jpg70417b4e1e735eb31d6696bc870d3b10.jpgb323ee16c428cfc580cdd15052d175cc.jpgea3f3490b189167899a691e562624616.jpg


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